Crecimiento de moderado a modesto.
Bienes raices residencial mejoro, el gasto del consumidor fue positivo, la manufactura esta fuerte. Crecimiento en los 12 distritos.
El mercado laboral tambien mejoro en todos los distritos. Los empleadores tienen problema para encontrar mano de obra calificada.
ECONOMYFEBRUARY 29, 2012, 2:09 P.M. ET.Fed Sees Modest Growth
By JEFFREY SPARSHOTT And ERIC MORATH
The U.S. economy grew at a "modest to moderate" pace in January and early February, the Federal Reserve said in a report released Wednesday, suggesting that momentum from a slow but steady recovery carried over from the end of last year.
Separately, the U.S. economy grew faster than initially thought as the recovery picked up steam in the during the final quarter of last year.
The Fed in its latest beige-book report, based on anecdotes collected from business contacts and economists spread across the nation, said economic activity generally expanded throughout its 12 districts, underpinned by a stronger manufacturing sector, positive consumer spending and a "somewhat" improved residential real-estate market.
"Hiring increased slightly across several Districts, and contacts in a variety of industries faced difficulties finding skilled workers," the Fed report said.
Despite some improvement in the labor market, there appears to be little pressure on wages, while prices for most goods were relatively stable, the Fed report said.
The Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis prepared the economic snapshot based on information collected on or before Feb. 17. The beige book will be used for discussions at the Fed's next policy-setting meeting on March 13.
In January, Fed officials said they expected to keep short-term interest rates close to zero through late 2014, an easy-money policy aimed at helping to spur spending and investment. The central bank hasn't ruled out a third round of bond-buying as part of its efforts to support the economy, though there appears to be no clear consensus for swift additional action.
Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke, in remarks to House lawmakers earlier Wednesday, said the central bank is prepared to adjust its balance sheet "as appropriate to promote a stronger economic recovery in the context of price stability."
Mr. Bernanke has been particularly vexed by high and long-term unemployment.
The beige book found a slight improvement in the jobs market, with Boston, New York, Cleveland, Richmond, St. Louis, and Minneapolis reporting increased hiring in manufacturing, while contacts in Philadelphia and Kansas City anticipate future hiring in the sector. Auto dealers in Philadelphia, Kansas City and Dallas districts also were hiring.
Durable-goods manufacturing--such as the auto industry in the Richmond, Atlanta, St. Louis and Minneapolis districts; and fabricated metal in Richmond, Kansas City and Dallas--appeared particularly strong.
"Manufacturing contacts in the Boston, Philadelphia, and Cleveland Districts expressed concern about the risks posed by the situation in Europe," the Fed report said.
The Fed would have more latitude to act if inflation remains muted. The beige book found stable prices, "although contacts in some Districts anticipate passing rising input prices through to consumer prices."
Economic Growth Revised Up
Gross domestic product, the broadest measure of all the goods and services produced in the economy, grew at an inflation-adjusted annual rate of 3.0% in the October to December period, the Commerce Department said Wednesday. The second estimate of fourth quarter 2011 GDP was stronger than the advance estimate of 2.8% and the best improvement since the second quarter of 2010.
The U.S. economy grew faster than initially thought, an inflation-adjusted annual rate of 3.0% in the fourth quarter, as the recovery picked up steam at the end of last year, Kathleen Madigan reports on The Markets Hub. Photo: Reuters.
.Economists surveyed by Dow Jones Newswires expected a revised figure of 2.7%. Revised measures for consumer spending and commercial construction helped drive the improvement. Shoppers opened their wallets as the unemployment rate began to edge down from highs seen earlier in the year. Consumer spending grew 2.1% in the fourth quarter, according to the revised data, the best growth in three quarters. Commerce initially reported that spending rose 2.0%.
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..Spending on services was stronger than initially thought, particularly on cell phones plans, Commerce said. Spending on services overall rose 0.7% in the quarter, up from an initial reading of 0.2%. Spending on commercial construction decreased less than initially reported. Overall, nonresidential fixed investment--which also includes equipment and software--grew 2.8% last quarter, compared to the first reading of 1.7% growth.
A major driver of GDP growth was businesses restocking in hopes of meeting renewed demand. Commerce revised down its estimate of private inventories. The economy grew last quarter even as governments trimmed budgets. Spending by federal, state and local governments declined 4.4% in the final three months of 2011, compare to a first reading of down 4.6%.
The pace of the recovery has led Federal Reserve officials to debate whether additional stimulus is warranted. Most Fed officials expect the economy will grow between 2.2% and 2.7% in 2012, according to January projections.
If price increases stay in check, that could give the central bank more leeway to pursue such moves.
The core inflation rate--which excludes volatile moves in food and energy prices and is closely watched by the Fed--increased 1.3% in the fourth quarter from the prior period. That was revised up from an initial estimate of 1.1%.
The overall price index for personal consumption expenditures increased by 1.2% in the fourth quarter, compared to the previously reported 0.7% gain.
Similarly, the price index for gross domestic purchases, which measures prices paid by U.S. residents, was revised to 1.1% from 0.8%.